Makalah avian influenza pdf

An epidemiological study of avian influenza A (H5) virus ...

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Influenza, yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan flu, merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus RNA dari familia Orthomyxoviridae (virus influenza), yang menyerang unggas dan mamalia.Gejala yang paling umum dari penyakit ini adalah menggigil, demam, nyeri tenggorokan, nyeri otot, nyeri kepala berat, batuk, kelelahan, dan rasa tidak nyaman secara umum. Avian influenza is caused by strains of influenza A that normally infect only wild birds and domestic poultry. Infections due to some of these strains have been detected in humans. Human-to-human transmission is limited, most cases are acquired from animals, typically poultry. (See also Influenza

Avian influenza, listed by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), has become a disease of great importance for animal and human health. Several aspects of the disease lack scientific information, which has hampered the management of some recent crises. Millions of animals have died, and concern is growing over the loss of human lives and management of the pandemic potential.

Influenza - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas Influenza, biasanya dikenali sebagai selsema ("flu"), merupakan penyakit berjangkit burung dan mamalia yang disebabkan oleh virus RNA dari famili Orthomyxoviridae (virus influenza). Pada manusia, antara gejala umum termasuklah demam, sakit tekak, sakit otot, sakit kepala teruk, hidung berhingus serta tersumbat, batuk, kelesuan dan rasa tidak Influenza Book | A Medical Textbook, 225 pages Influenza Report is a medical textbook that provides a comprehensive overview of epidemic and pandemic influenza (download PDF).Influenza Report has also been published in Albanian, Chinese, Croatian, German, Indonesian, Italian, Mongolian, Serbian, and Slovenian.. To be informed about new chapters or editions, please subscribe to the Influenza Report Alert. What is avian influenza? - USDA

Virus avian influenza (VAI) adalah virus influenza tipe A yang menyerang unggas dan menyebabkan penyakit “flu burung”. Virus ini termasuk famili 

Pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi saluran pernapasan ... l Pedoman ini berhubungan dengan, dan dapat dipakai bersama-sama dengan, dokumen “Avian Influenza, Including Influenza A (H5N1): WHO Interim Infection Control Guidelines for Health-care Facilities” yang diterbitkan oleh WHO Regional Office untuk Pasifik bagian Barat pada 10 Avian influenza - Wikipedia Avian influenza, known informally as avian flu or bird flu, is a variety of influenza caused by viruses adapted to birds. The type with the greatest risk is highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI).Bird flu is similar to swine flu, dog flu, horse flu and human flu as an illness caused by strains of influenza viruses that have adapted to a specific host. . Out of the three types of influenza Avian Influenza Virus in North American Migratory Birds ... The UCLA Center for Tropical Research (CTR) is at the forefront of research and surveillance of avian influenza virus (bird flu or avian flu) in wild birds. CTR has led avian influenza virus (AIV) surveys of migratory land birds in both North America and Central Africa. Recently, CTR was awarded a Malaysia reports first H5N1 outbreak in nearly 10 years ...

Newcastle disease is a minor zoonosis (disease of animals that can also infect humans) and can cause conjunctivitis in humans, but the condition is generally very mild and self limiting. The clinical signs vary widely and are dependent on factors such as: the strain of the virus, the species of bird infected, the age of the host, (young birds

Bird flu (also termed avian influenza or avian influenza A) is an illness that affects wild and domesticated birds that usually causes either little or no symptoms unless the bird population is susceptible, in which it may cause death in many birds within about 48 hours. Bird flu viruses have been isolated from more than 100 species of wild birds and is endemic in many aquatic wild bird Avian influenza outbreaks reported in Africa, Asia | CIDRAP Nov 24, 2015 · The latest outbreak is Nigeria's 102nd avian influenza outbreak this year. H5N6 detected again in Asia. Meanwhile, Vietnam reported two more outbreaks involving H5N6, both from Quang Ngai province in the central part of the country. Both occurred in backyard birds, with one event beginning on Nov 10 and the other on Nov 14. Avian Flu (Avian Influenza) Viruses avian, pandemic and seasonal influenza. Avian influenzain humans is rare and the most common route of infection is via direct or indirect contact with secretions (nasal, oral or fecal) from infected poultry. Transmission from human-to-human, if it exists, is extremely …

Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) - Canada.ca 2005 article (updated 2008) from Health Canada and the Public Health Agency of Canada. For most Canadians, the risk of getting avian influenza (bird flu) is extremely low. However, it is important to know how to minimize your risks, especially if you are traveling to an area affected by avian flu. Surveillance Plan for High Pathogenic Avian Influenza in ... High Pathogenic Avian Influenza in the United States The first report of clade 2.3.4.4 H5N1 HPAI occurred in Asia in 1996 and now a diverse viral gene pool exists in the world due to co-circulation of these avian influenza A viruses (AIVs) and others in domestic and wild birds. The Asian clade 2.3.4.4 H5N1 HPAI is the predecessor of multiple viral Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Africa Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) caused by avian influenza virus sub-type H 5N1 is a serious disease in poultry, resulting in severe mortality in domestic birds and major disruption to production and trade. Whilst low pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) viruses of many subtypes are ubiquitous in Centre for Health Protection - Avian Influenza Report

Key word : H5N1, avian influenza, pathogenesis. disebabkan virus influenza, yang telah membunuh lebih dari 40.000 orang, dimana subtipe yang mewa- bah   (Makalah diterima 8 Desember 2007 – Revisi 28 Mei 2008). ABSTRAK. Avian Influenza merupakan suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Influenza tipe A,   Avian influenza atau flu burung adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan virus avian influenza A dengan beberapa cara penularan virus avian influenza A dari spesies unggas ke manusia antara lain quidelines/avian_labtests1.pdf. This PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) has been read 5791 times. Abstract. Fluburung atau Avian Influenza (AI) adalah penyakit zoonosis fatal dan menular serta dapat   wabah flu burung (Avian Influenza) pada unggas.1, 4. Virus H5N1 dapat menular dari unggas ke manusia karena telah mengalami reassortment genetis. Error message. Deprecated function: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in menu_set_active_trail() (line 2405  

Avian influenza (AI) is caused by influenza A virus of avian origin, which may cause disease in domestic and wild avian and mammalian species, including humans. The outbreaks caused by the high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) strains of subtype H5N1 of Asian origin have caused animal and human disease and mortality in

Avian Influenza Fast Fact - Iowa State University Avian Influenza Bird Flu What is avian influenza and what causes it? Avian influenza is a viral disease that can affect bird species throughout the world. The disease can vary from mild to severe, depending on the virus strain involved. The most severe strain, called highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), is … Guidelines for Avian Influenza Viruses Guidelines for Avian Influenza Viruses Prepared by U.S. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Agriculture Select Agent Services Avian influenza (AI) is an infectious disease of birds caused by type A strains of the influenza virus. (PDF) Avian Influenza - ResearchGate Seventeen avian species and two mammalian species were intranasally inoculated with the zoonotic A/chicken/Hong Kong/220/97 (chicken/HK) (H5N1) avian influenza (AI) virus in order to ascertain a